Sunday, September 6, 2009

St Petersburg, Revisited!

Day Two in Russia and we were renewed, ready, and raring for what was next! Another full day seeing incredible Russian treasures. And another day of sunshine, thankfully. This was a day of churches; we visited three major Russian churches.

We went to The Hermitage Museum (not a church, but the acclaimed, incomparable art museum) and The Church on the Spilled Blood - both of which were captivating enough to warrant their own separate blog posts. Stay tuned. This was the rest of the day (as if those two weren't enough!).... The Rostral Columns are located in St. Petersburg on the spit of St. Basil Island. They are ancient "lights" built in 1811 to guide ships. The city has 150 bridges, 9 of them drawbridges, which allow entry of ocean-going ships into the waterways and canals of the city. These bridges are opened at 2am for ship traffic to pass but remain closed (down) during the day so traffic is not impeded.Our guide, Valya, also took us to the St. Petersburg University where she is a professor. It was one of the few places the Communist Soviet Union CCCP sign remains. This might be a good time to recount our experience with our guide. She was wonderful and quite knowledgeable, but there was an odd distance and curtness; it was almost as if the entire two day tour was scripted. And even our questions had rehearsed answers. She never asked or knew our names - there were only 7 of us in the group; so we spent 2 days with someone who never knew us by name. Odd, don't you think? It was all part of the Russian experience but it was clear that as a tourist there are certain things to see and know and others remain hidden.
Back on Nevsky prospect we passed this wartime sign alerting folks that this side of the street is more likely to be bombed. Oh. Yikes. I think I would STILL walk on the opposite side even today with such a message remaining from days gone by.
We lunched at a local, authentic diner (code for cheap!) It was a pick and point kind of cafeteria line and we did lots of pointing thereby tasting a lot of Russian specialties. Here Brian and Rebecca try the Russian borsch soup. Brian said he was glad he tried it, but I noted he only had a few slurps! But he gets point for trying!!! We found the Russian Ernst & Young building! Right in the center of it all. And right next to St. Isaac's Cathedral. I loved this church. The religious icons and stories were everywhere and the church was absolutely enormous.
St. Isaac's Cathedral in St. Petersburg is one of the world's largest domed cathedrals, holding 14,000 people. St. Isaac's was commissioned in 1818 by Tsar Alexander I to celebrate the victory over Napoleon, and the French architect Auguste de Montferrand was the designer. St. Isaac's took 40 years to build, and Montferrand died the year it opened. It sits on a marshy bank of the Neva River, and thousands of huge wooden pilings were sunk into the mud to support the church. The exterior of St. Isaac's is of Renaissance and Baroque design, and the interior is spectacular because of the mosaics and many precious stones and minerals used. The golden dome is covered with 220 pounds of gold. During the Soviet era, the Orthodox Church was closed to worshipers and became a museum of atheism. Fortunately, many of the wonderful 19th century works of art were retained and decorate today's St. Isaac's.
Enjoy our photos from St. Isaac's...Way at the tippy top of the dome is a dove. If you squint you can see it!Malachite and Lapis Lazuli Columns in St. Isaac's Cathedral
The sunlight streaming in seemed a fitting "hurrah!" to St. Isaac's Cathedral.The second church we went to this day was the Peter and Paul Cathedral. The Cathedral is located inside the Peter and Paul fortress, built along the Neva River.The golden steeple seems to poke out all around the city! Very distinctive and ever present. Inside this church are the tombs of almost all of the Russian Emperors and Empresses from Peter the Great to Nicholas II. Also here lies Catherine the Great, empress of Russia for 34 years. It was kind of eerie seeing the all these graves after our crash course in Russian history.
Matryoshka dolls lined the streets of most of the tourist stops. We bought a Christmas-themed set and will remember our Russian adventure every December this way!Back on the ship, as we pulled out of the Russian port - exhausted and full of Russian culture and history - we relaxed on the back of the ship to say farewell. We sat first with an older couple from Minnesota, aghast with what we had just done. They recounted how especially for them they couldn't believe there would ever be a day when they would travel to Russia after a childhood of being fearful of Russia's nuclear threats and Communist regime. I was eleven when the Iron Curtain fell in 1989. So my memories of Russia are of a new country rising from a harsh history...rather than theirs of fear and threat. It was an interesting difference.As we pulled away we saw these men playing on the ship. I am still perplexed by exactly what they were doing?About an hour outside St. Petersburg we passed through Kronstadt, the main military seaport protecting the city. Supposedly there were people watching us as we came and left on our cruise ship. A little eerie, but we gathered with Brian and Rebecca and toasted Kronstadt and Russia together!

Thursday, September 3, 2009

St Petersburg, Here we are!

I have been stalling on this blog post... Just not sure I can put in photos or words exactly what St. Petersburg was like and all that I learned and soaked in. I will try for the sake of posterity, in hopes when I am old and grey this description will make me remember at least some of St. Petersburg's magic.
When we docked our group banded together, determined to be one of the first off the ship. We heard nightmares of folks being stuck for hours in lines and immigration and we had too much to see and do for that to happen. We were ready to pull out our elbows if needed to make a clean exit. Thankfully though the worry was all for naught. It was smooth sailing and we were out and into Russia in a total of 5 minutes. Our group just stood there and looked around. "We are in RUSSIA," we whispered. RUSSIA! It was like we all needed to pinch each other to prove it was so!

Yep, this housing complex was how I pictured Russia......the gorgeous sky, bridges, and river were not how I pictured Russia. Our morning welcome was fantastic. I had no idea how European-feeling the city would be. While still retaining that uniquely Russian attitude.Connor was happy to be in St. Petersburg!We drove the length of Nevskiy prospekt - St. Petersburg's equivalent of the Champs Elysees. An epic boulevard that spans 4.5 km connecting the city and built during the time of Peter the Great. We had fun learning all about Peter and Catherine (both "greats"!) Halfway down Nevkiy prospekt we got out to walk around. We saw the famous and prestigious school of Russian ballet. As you can tell, our little monkey wanted to just pirouette right away from us....guess she won't be tanduing with grace to this dance school anytime soon!After this outing we pledged to always bring the stroller with us - no matter how short the stop!The Smolniy Convent was just down the street and was a special treat. The deep turquoise blue captivated me. Unfortunately the sun backlit during our time, so I have supplemented with some internet shots. Here are our photos:Driving out to Peterhof we passed more Communist style housing. This high density living was everywhere. Symbols of a different way of life when housing was provided as a part of government reign.Peterhof Palace is located 23 km from St. Petersburg along the Gulf of Finland. Here Peter the Great attempted to build a seaside palace to rival Versailles. We explored both the Upper and Lower Gardens and the Monplaisir garden palace. While the grandeur of Versailles may not be matched in the palace structure, I would have to say the gardens rival any in the world.Splendid, surprising fountains are everywhere in Peterhof gardens. And they take your breath away. Many start empty at the beginning of the day and fill as the water flows. I had never seen fountains like that before!Monplaisir (French for "my pleasure") was indeed that. It is small and cozy while at the same time elegant and grandiose. It was a nice change from the overwhelming palaces of endless corridors and ballrooms. Located right on the sea, the surrounding sun, breeze, and water make a perfect spot for relaxation and art appreciation.Peterhof is certainly a must for any St. Petersburg tourist. Overwhelming, yes. Crowded, yes. But a necessary window to the dynasty of Peter the Great and the incredible city he founded.On the van ride to Catherine's Palace our little peanut conked out. We were without a carseat so my arms had to suffice. It has been a long time since my baby fell asleep in my arms!Next stop was The Catherine Palace. Of all the Imperial palaces, none is more evocative of both the heyday and twilight years of the Romanovs than Catherine Palace. We arrived pretty tuckered out from a full day already - but perked right up when we saw this!The palace was named for Catherine the Great - a leader we came to know in depth. Catherine's legacy as an empress and tsarina lives on. She is revered in Russia and her life and rule were and still are fascinating.At all major spots there were brides everywhere! It is a Russian wedding tradition to visit three to five places around the city that hold special meaning for citizens. There they have post-wedding photos snapped. Here is one of the many brides outside Catherine Palace. I can't think of anything more awkward than sweating with and among tourists and trekking to palaces and monuments in a puffy white wedding dress! Anything for a tradition and a photo, I guess!Catherine Palace was a "no strollers allowed" palace but luckily our little wiggleworm stayed pretty still and cooperative in our arms. Although who wouldn't be in awe of sights like these:
Catherine Palace was pretty badly destroyed by Nazis during the War. Photos attested to the extensive and painstaking restoration. The famed "Amber Room" is one such room that was ransacked. Russia has invested significantly to recreate the Amber Room and it is stunning. Golden amber covers everything in sight. Catherine Palace was a great stop. I loved the repetition of that Tiffany blue-turquoise on the palace - the same hue as the convent from the morning. There is still much to do to bring Catherine Palace back up to snuff from the effects of Nazis and Communism. But they are well on their way. I would like to come back when the Atlas statues that line the exterior are reguilded!
On our journey back into the city we rode the Russian subway. An unusual window into the grandeur and monotony of life, we took in the most beautiful metro stations and saw folks performing the most meaningless of jobs (i.e. a woman looking maybe 1/4 awake in a booth at the bottom of the escalator with a phone beside her - guess she is supposed call if something happened?) No photos allowed in the subway, so I pulled these from the internet as a glimpse. Those Communists wanted to make their public transportation mark!
(Kirk's edit: Apparently Reid forgot that this was actually the worst part of our tour of St. Petersburg. Our guide took us to one subway station that looks nothing like the pictures below. The one we visited was the most dull, drab, grey concrete station you've ever seen. We heard other people got to visit beautiful stations, so I'm not sure why our guide decided to take us to one that was so awful. Oh well...everything else about St. Petersburg was great!)
We rode past the hallowed Mariinskiy Theatre where the Kirov Ballet Company performs. This is where Anna Pavlova made her debut along with so many ballerinas! We had hopes of seeing a performance, but it was the opera on the schedule so we passed. Definitely would have been special though - so if you go, be sure to check into it. The former ballerina in me flooded back and I longed for my tights and pointe shoes from years gone by!
Finally we ended the day at the Yusupov Palace on the Moyka embankment. This home is famed as the scene of Rasputin's murder. In 1916 a group of the city's noble elite, including one of the Grand Dukes and led by the prominent anglophile Prince Felix Yusupov, conspired to kill the one man who they felt threatened the stability of an already war-torn Russian Empire. Grigory Rasputin, a peasant and self-proclaimed holy man, had gradually won favor with the Tsar's family through his alleged supernatural powers. His control over the decisions of the family and the Russian ruler himself, put him in a potentially manipulative position and posed a very real threat to their power. Consequently, Rasputin was murdered at the Yusupov Palace on the night of December 16-17 1916, and his death proved to be an almost greater mystery than his life had been. Again, 'no strollers allowed' and by this time we were ALL beat. Connor must have felt Rasputin's ghost because she fell apart at the Yusupov Palace. She tried, I could tell she was trying to keep it together, but the floor just proved too tempting not to just lie down and stay put. So we made a hasty departure from the group halfway through the palace and went outside to watch the boats pass. You know, all in all Connor was amazing most of the day so we had no complaints. It was a lot to cram in. If I had designed the itinerary I would have spread out the palace visits so there weren't three all in one day.

There is still so much I don't understand about Russian history, but now the dots are out there and more easily connectable. St. Petersburg has been through a lot. The Bolsheviks and Romonavs are not make believe and the tales of their influence abound.

Click here for full album photos from our first day in St. Petersburg